Wooden Leg A Warrior Who Fought Custer eBook Wooden Leg thomas B Marquis
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Wooden Leg A Warrior Who Fought Custer is a book by Thomas Bailey Marquis about the life of a Northern Cheyenne Indian, Wooden Leg, who fought in several historic battles between United States forces and the Plains Indians, including the Battle of the Little Bighorn, where he faced the troops of George Armstrong Custer. The book is of great value to historians, not only for its eye-witness accounts of battles, but also for its detailed description of the way of life of 19th-century Plains Indians.The book was dictated to Marquis by Wooden Leg in Indian Sign Language, their only common language. Marquis gathered the stories for the book from Wooden Leg and others while he was physician at the agency in Montana from 1922. They were reluctant to open up to him at first, but eventually Marquis gained their trust.Wooden Leg lived through some of the most turbulent times in Cheyenne history, but the book begins with his childhood and descriptions of Cheyenne customs. These include tribal organisation, the warrior societies, sport, religion and mythology, their friendship and cooperation with the Sioux, arrow recognition, warbonnet entitlement, and much more. Wooden Leg was introduced to warfare at a very young age via conflict with the Crow and joined the Elk warrior society at age 14.The book describes Wooden Leg's participation in the important battles of the war of 1876–1877, when the Cheyenne, Sioux, and other plains tribes fought the United States. These included not only the Little Big Horn, but the preceding Battle of the Rosebud and the succeeding Dull Knife Fight. Following the Cheyenne surrender, the tribe was deported to Oklahoma, but eventually Wooden Leg was allowed to return. At Fort Keogh he worked as a scout for the army and was later appointed a judge at the Tongue River Indian Reservation. Wooden Leg describes in detail how he befriended the old chief Little Wolf towards the end of the latter's life. Little Wolf had been a great war leader but was now ostracised for having killed another Cheyenne while drunk.Wooden Leg's description of the Battle of the Little Bighorn caused controversy when the book was first published, particularly his claim that many of the US soldiers committed suicide. This claim is still discussed by scholars and has been investigated by archeologists, but no firm conclusions have been reached.
Wooden Leg A Warrior Who Fought Custer eBook Wooden Leg thomas B Marquis
The true story of the Custer battle told by a Cheyenne who participated. And a vivid account of Plains Indian life. According to this, much in our history books is not accurate. If you enjoy American History, this is a must read.Product details
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Wooden Leg A Warrior Who Fought Custer eBook Wooden Leg thomas B Marquis Reviews
I so enjoyed this life of Wooden Leg, a Northern Cheyenne who made friends with Thomas B. Marquis, the doctor on the reservation where Wooden Leg & his family eventually lived. The ordinary life of the Cheyenne & other tribes is so interesting, a life geared to providing for the tribe in harmony with nature, killing animals for food & clothing, but not over- killing, not wasting precious resources. Enmity between different tribes of Indians existed, killing your enemy was a part of life. Wooden Leg recounts the many atrocities committed by the US army, he does so simply without exaggeration. The buildup to the Battle of the Little Bighorn is told so that I understood properly the way the main battle & side engagements came about. Anyone interested in the longlost way of life of the Plains Indians, in their philosophy & the famous battle will thoroughly enjoy this book, Dr. Marquis listened & sympathetically conveyed Wooden Keg's story & character.
Finally a story of the famous battle of the Little Big Horn from the Indians that fought there. A must read for any history buff. Now I can say I feel I know the true reason for this battle.
Like many Americans we are taught Custer was a hero and the Indians were the bad guys. I never believed that. There had to be another side to the story. Well this is it. I also feel this book should be read at least once by any high school student majoring in American history.
We talk about racism in American. Here is a good example of how actual history and pick-n-choose history fail both Native Americans and White Americans. Custer is not the hero we`re taught and the Native Americans were trying to keep their way of life and protect their families. Any American would do the same.
I almost stopped reading this book in the beginning, thinking it was influenced by the translator. However, I kept going and eventually began to understand the unique perspective that Wooden Leg had as an uncelebrated figure....just a normal guy telling about everyday things. The time period he talks about is during the end of the free Cheyenne and Sioux era, the Battle of Little Bighorn and the eventual surrender of the Cheyenne tribes. I never realized before how the Cheyenne turned against the Sioux as scouts. That part was very sad.
The memories of an old man of the Cheyenne tribe. Recorded by the reservation Doctor, who was fluent in the plains sign language, it has the ring of truth. From the exposition of tribal life to the details of the Custer fight, it reads like what it is the detailed memories of an intelligent survivor of exciting times. Details of the Custer fight track S. L. A. Marshal closer than Ambrose, but that is a positive. The outline and details of tribal governance are believable and enlightening. Truly a valuable book and one of referential value.
I am thankful this book was written. As a Cherokee indian I am proud to read the writings of other Indians from other tribes sharing their experiences of long ago with the treacherous white soldiers and government who violated treaty after treaty, taking land and decimating the Buffalo herds with arrogant impunity. I have always known most of the deaths among the 7th Calvary were self-inflicted, including Custer. There was no heroic last stand. There was chaos and panic, with most of the soldiers shooting themselves in the head. The tribes were there rightfully per the current treaty to hunt. The white soldiers arrogantly attacked and got what they deserved. I'm retired military but my first loyalty is to my native American ancestors.
While I found the book tremendously informative (I have some Sioux heritage), I also found myself getting lost in the details somewhat. Maybe too many names, names which Native custom seemed to change at times, or simply because this came across as a sometimes rambling rendering of his tale, with many changes in narrative focus? Hence only four stars. In any case, at times fascinating, then tedious, it detailed the live of Wooden Leg's tribe and its relationship to the different Native tribes that came together, seemingly accidental, in the right place, or wrong place, depending on one's viewpoint, to meet Custer at the Little Big Horn. Wooden Leg doesn't glorify the battle, in fact its story takes up only a small fraction of the book, nor the Native way of life other than the freedom to live their lives without interference as they clung to the old ways.
One of the things that may turn some away from this book, however, is his almost casual acceptance of the brutality of life. Death and brutal beatings weren't presented as anything more than the norm. Then, in the blink of an eye, he's talking about helping an enemy who comes to them with, so to speak, a good heart and needs help. He details his own killing of a soldier as he attempted retreat across the river, most likely one who was part of the Reno division at the Little Big Horn in an almost emotionless fashion, just as another fact of life in the battle between Natives and the white man. Since Wooden Leg seems to have gone on to work for the soldiers later for many years, it's interesting to read his take on continued resistance after he'd surrendered and gone to the reservation. This, and the many, many details of Native life revealed make the book well worth a read for anyone with any interest in not just Custer but Native Americans and our frontier expansion, including his view of Wounded Knee near the books end.
The true story of the Custer battle told by a Cheyenne who participated. And a vivid account of Plains Indian life. According to this, much in our history books is not accurate. If you enjoy American History, this is a must read.
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